Understanding tooth sensitivity: causes and treatment

dentist-in-acton

Tooth sensitivity is a common dental problem that affects many patients of ours as a dentist in Acton. At Wisdom Dental, we understand the discomfort and inconvenience that comes with tooth sensitivity, and our team of experienced dentists is committed to providing effective treatment options to our patients in Acton.

What causes tooth sensitivity?

Tooth sensitivity is often caused by the exposure of the tooth’s dentin, which is the layer of the tooth that lies beneath the enamel. The dentin is composed of tiny tubules that lead to the tooth’s nerve centre. When the dentin is exposed, it can cause pain or discomfort when the tooth is exposed to hot or cold temperatures, acidic foods, or even brushing and flossing.

A few things lead to this issue:

  • Using a toothbrush that is too hard or brushing too vigorously
  • Gum recession
  • Enamel erosion due to acid reflux or the consumption of acidic foods and drinks
  • Tooth decay or cavities
  • Teeth grinding or clenching

Treating tooth sensitivity

At Wisdom Dental, as your dentist in Acton, we offer a range of treatment options for tooth sensitivity, depending on the cause and severity of the problem. Some of the most common treatments include:

  • Desensitising toothpaste – this type of toothpaste contains compounds that help block the pain signals from the tooth’s nerve centre.
  • Fluoride treatment – applying fluoride to the teeth can help strengthen the enamel and reduce tooth sensitivity.
  • Dental bonding – this procedure involves applying a tooth-coloured resin to the affected tooth to cover the exposed dentin and reduce sensitivity.
  • Gum grafting – if gum recession is the cause of tooth sensitivity, gum grafting can help cover the exposed roots and reduce sensitivity.
  • Our team of experienced dentists will work with you to determine the best treatment option for your specific needs.

Preventing tooth sensitivity

Preventive dental care is essential to reducing the risk of tooth sensitivity. Some tips for preventing tooth sensitivity include:

  • Brushing twice each day with a softer toothbrush and toothpaste
  • Using dental floss or interdental cleaners to clean between teeth daily
  • Avoiding acidic foods and drinks, such as citrus fruits and soda
  • Wearing a mouthguard at night if you grind or clench your teeth
  • Get regular checkups and cleanings

Preventing enamel erosion

Enamel erosion is a common cause of tooth sensitivity, and preventing it is essential to maintaining healthy teeth. One way to prevent enamel erosion is to avoid consuming acidic foods and drinks. Acidic foods and drinks, such as citrus fruits, soda, and sports drinks, can erode the enamel on your teeth over time. If you do consume acidic foods or drinks, it is important to rinse your mouth with water afterwards to help neutralise the acid and protect your teeth.

Another way to prevent enamel erosion is to avoid brushing your teeth immediately after consuming acidic foods or drinks. Brushing your teeth right after consuming acidic substances can actually accelerate enamel erosion, as the acid weakens the enamel, making it easier to wear away with brushing. Instead, wait at least 30 minutes before brushing your teeth to allow your saliva to neutralise the acid and remineralise your enamel.

Contact us

As your dentist in Acton, we understand the impact tooth sensitivity can have on your daily life, and we are committed to providing high-quality dental care to our patients. If you are experiencing tooth sensitivity, contact us today to schedule an appointment with one of our experienced dentists. We are dedicated to helping you achieve a healthy smile and put tooth sensitivity behind you.